A dozen reparation bills await Newsom. Is he putting off his day of reckoning ? | Opinion
Gov. Gavin Newsom in 2020 put out a press release when he agreed to establish a task force to recommend how California should repair its significant role in the country’s enslavement of descendants from Africa and the decades of discrimination that have ensued since emancipation. For a governor who craves the camera, an announcement by press release can signal a degree of distance from the subject.
It is a pattern that appears to hold true to this day.
As members of the California Legislative Black Caucus are preparing a historic package of reparations legislation to introduce next year, they also have yet to meet with Newsom on what they are doing.
In recent months, the governor has found time in his schedule to fly to Israel to discuss the war in Gaza with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. He has traveled to China to discuss climate change with President Xi Jinping.
He found time to appear on Fox News and discuss reparations with Sean Hannity of Fox News. But not yet with the California Legislative Black Caucus? Both may be perfectly content to delay engaging one another until later. But this holds great risks for Newsom.
It has been more than four months since the final report was issued by the Task Force to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans. The governor decided to open perhaps the most serious of American moral issues. A hands-off approach in Sacramento can’t possibly help bring closure.
“We have not sat down with him yet,” said state Sen. Steven Bradford, D-Gardena, a member of the reparations task force and the Black Legislative Caucus. That moment is expected to happen some time next month, he said.
This caucus isn’t sitting on its hands in the meantime. Its members are preparing to make reparations a key issue in Sacramento for the remainder of Newsom’s term.
“We are working right now on a three-year plan to tackle things that we think are the most pressing,” said Assemblywoman Lori Wilson, D-Suisun City, the chair of the Legislative Black Caucus. This is a 12-member caucus, and she said she expects each member to carry a separate bill next year.
Both Bradford and Wilson declined to provide much detail, which is understandable given how the plan is still in formation. Both were hopeful of the governor’s support.
Bradford did provide a signal that the history of the movement may shape its future. “Reparations in its original creation was not about cash,” he said. “It was about land. So I want to see how we can help African Americans who are descendants of chattel slavery who’ve never owned homes here in California or anywhere in this country become homeowners.”
Wilson expects to brief the “Big Three” – Newsom, Assembly Speaker Robert Rivas and Senate Pro Tem Designee Mike McGuire – some time in December. “We’re not looking for the blessing of the three, but are looking for the collaboration,” she said.
In the relatively little commentary Newsom has made on the subject, he seems well aware of polling that suggests that a majority of Californians are not supportive of cash payments to slave descendants.
In his June interview with Hannity, Newsom said, “I put out a statement saying reparations is more than just about money. That implies a deeper rationalization of what is achievable, what’s reasonable and what is right, and that’s the balance that we’ll try to advance.”
If the deeper rationalization of reparations that Newsom has in mind would avoid the concept of compensation entirely, it appears that Bradford has something else in mind.
“If you are talking about cash payments right now, no, I don’t see that as the first feasible step,” said Bradford, who enters his final year in the Senate due to term limits. “I think first is standing up the infrastructure. How do you administer and how do you determine and identify those individuals who are eligible for reparations?”
This is only a 12-member caucus. It takes 21 Senators to approve a bill, and 41 in the Assembly. “Our goal,” said Bradford, “is 21-41 and a governor’s signature.”
For Wilson, “it’s important for us to not only show progress, but be unified in that progress. We know that there will be fights when it comes to reparations, but we want to eliminate those as much as possible. How do we as a caucus repair the years of discrimination, racism, marginalization? How do we repair divestment in our communities?”
Reparations is a legacy issue, both for the 2024 California Legislature and a governor heading into the final stretch of his second term. It is not too late for Newsom to take a hands-on approach and see through what he has started.
There was once a time in California that a baby born from a woman in slavery was a slave as well. Our hands are not clean. The need to repair is real.
This editorial represents the opinion of editorial boards at The Sacramento Bee, Fresno Bee, Modesto Bee, The Tribune in San Luis Obispo and Merced Sun-Star.
This story was originally published November 15, 2023 at 5:00 AM with the headline "A dozen reparation bills await Newsom. Is he putting off his day of reckoning ? | Opinion."