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Dr. Vassi Gardikas: 'I knew I was going to live'
Dr. Vassi Gardikas had been operating on women with breast cancer for years, so it didn't really surprise her when she was diagnosed with the disease.
She knew she wasn't immune.
And she knew it was good news when the pathologist told her what type of cancer she had -- ductal carcinoma in situ, confined to one site.
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Seniors face conflicting advice on cancer tests
Arthur Cohen was a healthy, active 85-year-old when his Toronto doctor recommended a colonoscopy to check for early signs of colorectal cancer.
The colonoscopy - Cohen's first - revealed two polyps. During surgery to remove them, the elderly man's colon was perforated and a cascade of complications followed. Cohen developed sepsis, peritonitis and kidney failure and stayed in intensive care for a full month.
Of course, most colonoscopies go smoothly, for older as well as younger adults. Still, Cohen's son Carl, of Skokie, Ill., wonders about his dad's decision to have the procedure. "It never occurred to him that he could suffer a major quality-of-life setback," Cohen said.
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Breast cancer two words you never want to hear
I was sobbing, shivering in a pink paper vest that opened in the front. The doctor's assistant had told me to take off my blouse and bra and put the vest on. The assistant was nice and did her best to console me, saying it was OK to cry: "It's fine. Everyone does it. Everyone is scared."
She took my vital signs - I think - and walked out. I watched my tears splash onto the floor. Reality was setting in. I was terrified.
I have breast cancer.
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Poor countries see troubling rise in breast cancer
Nurses were training women in rural Mexico to examine their breasts for cancer when one raised her hand to object. If she lost her breast, Harvard public health specialist Felicia Knaul recalls the woman saying, "My man would leave me" - and with him, the family's income.
International cancer specialists meet this week to plan an assault on a troubling increase of breast cancer in developing countries, where nearly two-thirds of women aren't diagnosed until it has spread through their bodies.
Adding to the problem, some worrisome data suggests that breast cancer seems to strike women, on average, about 10 years younger in poor countries than it does in the U.S. No one knows why.
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Monica Blanco-Etheridge: 'Cancer never entered my mind'
Monica Blanco-Etheridge said she was raised like a lot of Hispanic women, believing doctors are always right.
When she was 18, she trusted her family doctor when he said the tiny lump she discovered was probably just a cyst and nothing to worry about. He never ordered tests.
At 35, she noticed the lump had grown.
People really didn't talk about breast cancer when Audrey Redmond was diagnosed 40 years ago.
"It was hush, hush," she said. "Cancer was a death sentence."
But death wasn't an option for the then-29-year-old living in Ohio: "I had too much to live for."
Redmond had a radical double mastectomy, the standard treatment at the time. It's a drastic surgery, done less often now. She thinks it was especially hard to accept in the 1960s.
"I think back in that time, the mentality of men influenced how women felt about their bodies," Redmond said.
But a lot has changed since Redmond was diagnosed.
She marvels at the options women have today, like lumpectomy, a procedure that conserves much of the breast tissue.
And she's in awe of medical advancements that have improved survival rates.
Redmond has had several surgeries since her original diagnosis, including two breast reconstuctions and another operation after her silicone implants leaked. She has huge scars on her chest and back, where doctors removed some of her own tissue to reconstruct her breasts three years ago.
She has never lost her fighting spirit or desire to help others.
She volunteers at the American Cancer Society, has lobbied in Washington for cancer patients and makes it her mission to educate women -- especially black women -- about early breast cancer detection.
Redmond said life changes after breast cancer.
"You live your life differently. ... You have to look at life for how precious it is. You can't afford to waste it."
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